Pedology is a science that studies all aspects of soils, including their physical and chemical characteristics, the involvement of organisms in soil production and character, the description and mapping of soil units, and the genesis and development of soils. As a result, pedology is divided into three subdisciplines: soil chemistry, soil physics, and soil microbiology.

Soil sampling, description, and mapping, on the other hand, are much easier. In areas where there is no subsurface exposure, a soil auger is utilized to gather core samples, and the soil units are identified, demarcated, and mapped in a way similar to stratigraphic techniques.

As a soil scientist specializing in Pedology, you will be expected to analyze several forms of soils in their undisturbed and natural state, carry out classification, and peruse on their formation and morphology. Pedologists also sample and evaluate soil forms to curate better approaches for conserving environmental quality and explore new ways to ameliorate agriculture practices.